History and traditions
As weIl as the richness of its landscape
and nature, the Marshes have maintained the fascination of the
historical events related to the great Medici and Lorena families.
Here still remain important testimonies of the work of man, which
over the centuries have shaped and changed the very structure
of the wetland: the canals and port systems, signs of ancient
and important waterways; the Medicean Bridge at Cappiano, the
centre for controlling the water regime and fishing activities,
as well as an important stop along the Via Francigena; the Capannone
Farm complex, which was one of the main berthings of the Valdinievole;
the buildings of industrial archaeology like the tobacco dryhouses.
The commemorative plaques so often found on the cabins or along
the banks tell a more recent story: the tragedy of the barbaric
massacre committed by the Germans on 23rd August, 1944.
A few skilful craftsmen still carry on residual activities related
to the marsh grasses in the marshes: gathering and weaving "sarello"
(tufted sedge) and "sala" reed-mace (False bulrush)
(to wicker seats and cover wine flasks), "Gaggia" (False
Indigo) and other typical wetland plants.
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